Online Learning Glossary

1. Asynchronous Learning
A style of online learning where students access materials, lectures, and assignments at their own pace, without real-time interaction.

2. Synchronous Learning
Real-time online classes where students and instructors interact live through video, chat, or audio.

3. Blended Learning
A mix of online and face-to-face instruction, combining the flexibility of online learning with in-person experiences.

4. Learning Management System (LMS)
A digital platform (like Moodle, Canvas, or Google Classroom) where course materials, assignments, grades, and communication are managed.

5. MOOC (Massive Open Online Course)
A free or low-cost online course, often offered by universities, designed for large numbers of learners worldwide.

6. Webinar
A live online seminar, lecture, or workshop delivered over the internet.

7. Discussion Forum
An online space where students and teachers post questions, share ideas, and interact outside live class sessions.

8. E-Portfolio
A digital collection of a student’s work (assignments, projects, reflections) that demonstrates learning progress and achievements.

9. Microlearning
Short, focused learning modules designed to teach a single concept or skill in a few minutes.

10. Gamification
The use of game-like elements (points, badges, leaderboards) to make online learning more engaging and motivating.

11. Self-Paced Learning
A learning format where students move through the course content according to their own schedule and speed.

12. Virtual Classroom
An online learning space where live classes take place using video conferencing tools (e.g., Zoom, Microsoft Teams).

13. Digital Literacy
The ability to effectively use digital tools, platforms, and resources for learning and communication.

14. Hybrid Learning
Similar to blended learning, but often refers to combining online and offline learning in flexible formats (e.g., part in-class, part online).

15. Certificate of Completion
An official document awarded after finishing an online course, showing participation and achievement.